Uses of medicinal plants

1. **Swertia Chirayita (Chiraito):**
   - Used in traditional medicine for treating fever, malaria, and digestive disorders.
   - Known for its bitter taste and used as a tonic to improve appetite and digestion.
   - Used as a remedy for liver and gallbladder-related issues.
   - Employed in Ayurvedic medicine for its anti-inflammatory properties.
   - Used to promote overall well-being and boost the immune system.

2. **Xanthoxylum armatum (Timur):**
   - Utilized as a spice in cooking due to its peppery and citrusy flavor.
   - Used in traditional medicine for its digestive and carminative properties.
   - Used to make aromatic oils and perfumes.
   - The dried fruits are used as a natural insect repellent.
   - The seeds are used as a spice in pickling and preserving food.

3. **Asparagus roce mosus (Kurilo):**
   - Used in traditional medicine for its aphrodisiac and diuretic properties.
   - Employed to treat various respiratory disorders, such as asthma and bronchitis.
   - Used to promote healthy skin and as an anti-aging remedy.
   - Used to improve strength and stamina in athletes and bodybuilders.
   - The roots are used in various Ayurvedic formulations for their rejuvenating effects.

4. **Valeriana Jatamansi (Sugan dhawal):**
   - Used in traditional medicine for its calming and sedative effects.
   - Employed to treat anxiety, insomnia, and nervous disorders.
   - Used to reduce stress and promote relaxation.
   - Used to improve sleep quality and treat sleep disorders.
   - The root extract is used as a natural remedy for headaches and migraines.

5. **Neopicrorhiza (Kutki):**
   - Used in traditional medicine as a bitter tonic for digestion and liver health.
   - Employed to treat fever, malaria, and other infectious diseases.
   - Used to stimulate the immune system and improve overall health.
   - Used as a natural remedy for skin disorders and to promote skin health.
   - The root extract is used in Ayurvedic formulations for its detoxifying effects.

6. **Nardostachys Grandiflora (Jatamasi):**
   - Used in traditional medicine as a sedative and calming agent to treat anxiety and insomnia.
   - Employed to promote relaxation and relieve stress-related symptoms.
   - Used to support the cardiovascular system and maintain heart health.
   - Known for its neuroprotective properties and used to improve cognitive function.
   - Used in aromatherapy for its pleasant aroma and calming effects.

7. **Cordyceps/Ophiocordyceps Sinensis (Yarshagumba):**
   - Valued in traditional medicine for its adaptogenic properties, helping the body adapt to stress.
   - Employed to enhance physical endurance, stamina, and athletic performance.
   - Used to support the immune system and improve overall vitality.
   - Known for its potential in enhancing respiratory health and lung function.
   - Used in traditional Chinese medicine for kidney and reproductive system health.

8. **Dactylorhiza Hatagirea (Panchaule):**
   - Used in traditional medicine for its rejuvenating and vitality-enhancing properties.
   - Employed to support the male reproductive system and improve fertility.
   - Known for its adaptogenic properties, helping the body cope with stress.
   - Used to support the immune system and improve overall health.
   - The tubers are used in Ayurvedic formulations for various health benefits.

9. **Dendrobium sp. (Sunakhari):**
   - Utilized in traditional medicine for its potential to improve digestion and appetite.
   - Employed for its antioxidant properties, protecting the body from oxidative stress.
   - Known for its potential to support the immune system and overall well-being.
   - Used to promote healthy skin and as an anti-aging remedy.
   - Some species are used in traditional Chinese medicine for various health benefits.

10. **Morchella Species (Guchi chyau):**
    - Highly prized as a culinary delicacy and used in gourmet cooking.
    - Employed in traditional medicine for its potential immune-boosting properties.
    - Used for its potential to support respiratory health and lung function.
    - Some species are used as a natural remedy for various gastrointestinal disorders.
    - The fruiting bodies are dried and used as a valuable ingredient in soups and stews.

11. **Sinopodophyllum Hexandrum (Laghupatra):**
    - Used in traditional medicine for its potential anti-cancer properties.
    - Employed for its antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects.
    - Known for its potential to support liver health and treat liver-related disorders.
    - Used to promote digestive health and treat gastrointestinal issues.
    - The roots and rhizomes are used in various traditional formulations.

12. **Hippophae Salicifolia (Dale chuk, vuichuk):**
    - Utilized for its nutritional value and high vitamin content (Vitamin C and E).
    - Employed in traditional medicine for its potential anti-inflammatory properties.
    - Used to support skin health and promote wound healing.
    - Known for its potential to support cardiovascular health.
    - The berries and leaves are used in various health products.

13. **Urtica Dioca (Sisnoo):**
    - Used in traditional medicine for its potential to alleviate allergies and hay fever.
    - Employed as a diuretic to support kidney and urinary health.
    - Known for its potential to reduce joint pain and inflammation in arthritis.
    - Used as a natural remedy for scalp and hair health.
    - The leaves are used as a nutritious food source. 

Certainly! Continuing with the uses of the remaining listed plants:

14. **Azadirachta indica (Neem):**
    - Used in traditional medicine for its antifungal, antibacterial, and antiviral properties.
    - Employed for its potential to support skin health and treat various skin conditions.
    - Used as a natural insect repellent and to treat insect bites and stings.
    - Known for its potential to support oral health and treat gum problems.
    - The leaves and oil are used in various medicinal and cosmetic products.

15. **Taxus Wallichiana (Lauth salla):**
    - Used in traditional medicine for its potential anti-cancer properties (paclitaxel content).
    - Employed for its antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects.
    - Used as a source of timber for construction and furniture.
    - The bark is used for tanning and dyeing purposes.
    - The seeds and leaves are used for traditional purposes in some regions.

16. **Paris polyphylla (Satuwa):**
    - Used in traditional medicine for its potential to treat skin disorders and wounds.
    - Employed to treat fever, cough, and respiratory ailments.
    - Used for its potential to support the female reproductive system and treat menstrual disorders.
    - Known for its potential to alleviate pain and inflammation.
    - The rhizomes are used in traditional formulations.

17. **Rheum australe (Padam chal):**
    - Used in traditional medicine for its laxative and purgative properties.
    - Employed to treat constipation and promote healthy digestion.
    - Used as a remedy for fever and various infections.
    - Known for its potential to support liver health and treat liver-related disorders.
    - The roots are used in various traditional medicinal preparations.

18. **Sapindus Mukorossi (Ritha):**
    - Used as a natural soap and detergent due to its high saponin content.
    - Employed to treat skin conditions such as eczema and psoriasis.
    - Used as a natural hair cleanser and conditioner.
    - Known for its potential insecticidal properties and used as a natural insect repellent.
    - The fruit shells are used in various traditional remedies.

19. **Piper Longum (Pipla):**
    - Used in traditional medicine for its potential to improve digestion and stimulate appetite.
    - Employed to treat respiratory conditions such as asthma and bronchitis.
    - Used for its potential to alleviate pain and inflammation.
    - Known for its potential to support the immune system and overall health.
    - The fruits are used as a spice in traditional cuisines.

20. **Phyllanthus Emblica (Amala):**
    - Used in traditional medicine for its high vitamin C content and immune-boosting properties.
    - Employed as a natural remedy for respiratory ailments and cough.
    - Used to promote hair health and treat hair loss and premature graying.
    - Known for its potential to support liver health and detoxification.
    - The fruits are used in various medicinal and culinary preparations.

21. **Sinopodophyllum Hexandrum (Laghupatra):**
    - (Already covered in the previous response).